Showing posts with label France. Show all posts
Showing posts with label France. Show all posts

Monday, October 27, 2014

Nice

City (Nice), France 

Nice (French: Nice) is a city located in the south of France, on the Mediterranean coast, between Marseille and Genoa, in the Alps and the Cote d'Azur County. With a population of 933 080 inhabitants (1999), and an area of ​​71.92 km 2. The city is a center of a major tourist attraction in the country. 

There is no doubt of the success of the city of Nice in the world. But what causes it? Is it due to the mild climate, which is said about him that he subtropical? Or the diversity of landscapes, plant life or riches, or the beauty of the Mediterranean Sea?




Everything distinctive in the city of Nice bright Valoadwae everywhere and colors bright pine trees with color Green Zahi chime with the waters of the Mediterranean blue of the beautiful sky, the sun confer Doiha Luna wonderful flowers houses and homes, which are located in the distinctive natural environment: All of this explains why vulnerability and love artists and writers Painters and sculptors and musicians of the Cote d'da false and affected by and who have contributed effectively in fame, who are estimated by completely Nice Museums and give them what they deserve all of the respect and appreciation



Tourism grew up in Nice in the eighteenth century when the aristocracy began to prefer to live through the winter in the city beginning English writers and then the Russians and the Americans who gave the area the nature of modern life and the passage of time began Tourism takes the form of more organized and began organizing trips for the evolution of the post-World War II increased the share of the summer season of tourism for the winter and today is considered the tourism industry is the first economic activity in Nice. All kinds of activities and excursions and tours are available in Nice: such tours in plant areas, marine activities, sports tourism, tours alpine areas, conference tourism and trade Acropolis, the arts and other is the convention center and tourism of the most famous and the largest in the world centers.



The continuous improvement of infrastructure such as railways, roads, port and airport led to the easy access to the city and linked to the biggest and most famous cities in the world 

Most of the tourist occupancy enjoyed by the city of Nice, the second city in terms of the number after the city of Paris hotels. If Carnival of Nice for a long time the main tourist event to Nice, now, there are many international events which give rhythm to the life of the town, such as the Nice Jazz Festival, without other sports such as Zkrallqaouat - Nikaia, triathlon, marathon Simi. 

At the same time, cultural traits generate good artistic life. 

Despite the fact that Nice may be considered a modern town, however, did not forget their traditions. Understanding celebrating workers and holiday Kujurdonz, (Birthdays vineyards), and the art of cooking in Nice is an honor either Neks "niçois", the local dialect came from Anjua de Oak,. We can say that the South is the most exclusive French today



The heritage of Nice fixed shape and under care by protecting the frescoes and Trumbull who Izinan interfaces houses old Nice and by maintaining the activity of Coors Silajh "cours Saleya", which is held every day, and market fruit, flowers and vegetables, and the field of Saint Francois "Saint-François "The fish market is located him. The beauty of Nice in the green spaces, including nearly 300 hectares of gardens, trees, Kashgar linden trees and laurel and pine and palm trees, who are filling the streets, fountains and Massena Forum "Masséna" or the Acropolis "Acropolis" park.




Nice classified, for more than ten years, as the first cities in France in terms of prosperity and the beauty of its gardens. Today, Nice is the outside of the competition, to the amazing achievements., 

The roads that surround Bennis allow exploration, from different perspectives




Bordeaux

Bordeaux is a port city located south of France on the bank of the Garonne River, which flows into the Atlantic Ocean at the Bay of Biscay. The city is famous for its red Npivha which mainly manufactured in the city and its environs, the "wine capital" of Bordeaux where he was the first city where red wine is produced in Europe. Arabs have called on behalf of Brdel old and over population of about 1.2 million people today. 


Bordeaux underwent Islamic rule in the Umayyad period and long as this rule for many years. It is today the most famous cities in France at all, for the wine industry, of course, but also for its long history and ancient. Began as a port recourse to the sailors fear of serious cases Nau in the Atlantic Ocean in the winter, and had overflowed swamps, some of which remained until today. Thus, marshy areas after drying turned to very fertile soil was excellent for growing grapes. 


It is known that for Bordeaux where a very large number of palaces of kings and nobles, and stand out against this background that St. Aamilin area. Unlike luxury palaces, they were in the 3 century reception center for refugees and internally displaced people, including Gaul, which is the origin of the French people that we know today. In the long history and ancient Bordeaux suffered many occupations began in Roman times Pontifical, where churches large and distinctive and cathedrals built to purge the city of Vsgaha and Kfarha. And stand out among this large Christian monuments of St. Michel Cathedral, one of the greatest historical buildings of Bordeaux. Then occupied by the Vikings in the ninth century and became an important port where they set off from their expeditions to other areas in southern Europe and North Africa. 


Constitute the city of Bordeaux today the fourth city in the French Republic, a thriving commercial and tourism, and where a number of large, such as St. Catherine Street extended on the mile and more big companies and markets historical is dedicated to pedestrians since the seventeenth century, and is considered the longest market infantry in Europe. In the street, three Lebanese Restaurants, which starts from the famous place de la victoire Bamodha Square, which resembles the ancient Egyptian obelisks, and which is also a large brass turtle and other small, and the street ends at the large opera house. 


On the other Bordeaux city landmarks: the comedy arena, which ends St. Catherine Commercial Street, and Le Grand Théâtre, or Opera, which is located in the place de la Comédie, and Square place de la Bourse, which was built in 1775 building, inspired by Saint-Michel (the majority of the population of the Maghreb Arab descent ), and the market Square daily ancient cathedral and used goods. 


There is also a mirror Fountain (Le Miroir) where this fountain is characterized by three different situations: the water comes out of the holes in the ground to a height of 2 cm, and then stops pumping water and leaves behind a page from the mirror-like water. Then spray the water starts to rise two meters, which is a very wonderful place for children in the summer. 

Can be accessed from Bordeaux to Paris via montparnasse station, a train journey spanning almost three hours and TGV train speed of 300 km per hour.


Lyon

Lyon 
  (In French: Lyon) is the third largest city in terms of population after the city of Paris and Marseille, the capital of the Rhone province and the Rhone Alpes region in the southeast of the country. Tf between the cities of Paris and Marseille. Lyon lies 470 km (292 miles) from Paris, 320 km (199 miles) from Marseille 0.160 km (99 miles) from Geneva 0.280 km (174 miles) from Turin, and 600 kilometers (373 miles) from Brchillona.faha meet Rhone rivers, and Elson. Lyon is divided into nine circles of postal codes 69001 69009. Even famous with making fabric, especially silk and rayon. The city has a large number of spinning, weaving and dyeing companies. It is also famous for its automobile industry, chemical industry, and electrical, as well as agriculture products. In 1998, UNESCO organized the old city of Lyon in the classified a World Heritage site. And the headquarters of Interpol

History 
Lyon city built at the site near the mouth of the Rhone River into the sea and became the capital of Gaul and old are considered at the present time the oldest archaeological site Roman after Rome itself is located at the deepest point in the Rhone Valley and is the capital city of silk where jacquard method invented in the textile and is currently the capital area Rhone Alpes and enjoy unique in central Europe location is a great city and replete with factories, businesses and Allaswaq condemns the city of Lyon in her outstanding areas surrounding the hills towering vast plains and rivers around them and the city is home to many of the cultural institutions that contribute to enhance its reputation and international include Opera Lyon Institute of light and 27 museum also includes city Museum of Fine Arts, which occupies the monastery Abanndict demographic site (St. Pierre) Palace, a miniature model of the Louvre as there is in the city 30 Restaurant of the finest restaurants as well as there are passages covered up between the street and another through the squares and buildings as possible accessible Arab countries through the Lyon international Airport or via Geneva, which is 4 to 5 hours and reach the city's trains reached by a wide network of cities and its neighboring airport. Called the «city of Mesopotamia» because it is the confluence of the Rhone, and Elson is Paris after the third largest French cities in terms of population. With a population of 483 181 people, either in urban agglomerations population stands at around 1422331 people, and is the administrative capital of the Rhone and Rhone-Alpine region.

Geography 
And dominates geographically Lyon by rivers Rhône and Saône converge to the south of the historic city center forming the peninsula or "Briskyl"; two large hills, one to the west and one to the north of the historic city center, large and easy, which extends eastward from the historic city center . The original city was built in the Middle Ages (Vieux Lyon) in the West Bank of the River Saone at the foot of the hill (Vorvil) west Briskyl. This area, is recognized along with parts of Briskyl and a lot of (Crooks Russian) in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Site. To the west (Vorvil), known as "the worshiper of the hill", Archbishop's Palace, and a tour of the (TV tower is very clear, repeat the last stage of the Eiffel Tower) and the funicular (a railway on a steep hill).

Climate 
Weather Lyon is a barrier between the oceanic climate and climate similarities orbital. City colder than the rest of France is the winter as a result of its location, generally cool Lisse, an average of 3.2 ° (37.8 F °) in January. And the warm air in the summer, have an average of 21.3 ° (70.3 F °) in July. The rain falls by enough throughout the year, at an average of 840 millimeters (33.1 inches), but the winter months are more general drier months, where it rains in summer

Culture 
Lyon is famous for its long-lights (in French: Fête des Lumières), which will be on 8 December in each year, and this celebration is dedicated to the Virgin Mary (Mary, peace be upon her). This celebration is characterized by Lyon, where the inhabitants of the city put candles and lights lit the streets of the city, holiday lights continue in Lyon about 4 days, in addition to the lights on the balconies of houses there are different presentations on light and special performances where light is used in the manufacture of very beautiful forms on city ​​buildings, comes hundreds of thousands of people annually from France and the world to see this show.
















Marseille

Marseille (French: Marseille) is the second largest city in France after Paris, with a population of more than 850,000 people, only within the administrative scope, which covers an area of ​​240.62 square kilometers. Marseille, France, located on the southern coast of the Mediterranean Sea, and increases the number of major population area of ​​Marseille for 1.7 million people. The port of Marseille, France's largest commercial ports. Marseille is the capital of all of the Bush-du-Rhone region and the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur. Marceli chosen a European Capital of Culture for 2013. The city is famous for the presence of a large Arab and Muslim community, the researchers believe that Marseille can become the first city with a Muslim majority in Western Europe. 


Marseille is the second largest city in France after Paris, the capital of the country, the second largest metropolitan area after Paris center as well. It is bordered to the south of the Mediterranean, and from the north is bordered by St. Victoire mountain range, either from the Middle Faihdha coastal rugged areas punctuated by small fiord, and bordered to the east of St. Baume mountain range, and a forest of deciduous trees, and the city of Toulon, in addition to the French Riviera, and is bounded by West Lyon Bay, and the Camargue region, located in the delta of the Rhone. Marseille Airport is located in the north-west of Marseille in Almedinheugd Erkhbaylfreol Bay, which consists of four islands, one of which Thmthel Dave Castle, famous because of the Alexandre Dumas novel Comte de Monte Cristo site. 


 


Marseille's climate is Mediterranean climate, with mild winters and wet, while the summer shall be between warm and hot, and dry most of the time. December, January and February are the coldest months of the year, where the average temperature is 12 degrees Celsius in the daytime, and 4 ° C at night. July and August are the warmest months of the year, where the average temperature is about 30 degrees Celsius during the day and 19 degrees Celsius during the night in Marseille (Airport, which is 35 km from the city), while the temperature of the city rate is about 27 degrees Celsius in July. The city is exposed to winds Mistral (especially in winter and spring), a strong and cold winds coming from the Rhone Valley and often dry. The city is also exposed to the winds Sirocco warm and laden with dust coming from the Sahara. 


Rain falling in Marseille at the rate of 515 mm per year. The most prolific month of the year is the month of September, where the rain falling at a rate of 77.1 mm, while the driest months of the year more than it is the month of July, where it rains an average of only 9.2 mm 

Marseilles port is one of the most important means of transportation to the city, where the crosses from which 2.4 million passengers annually. Marseille has many of the ingredients that have made them one of the major tourist cities of France, where the city is characterized by its beaches, history, architecture and culture (where there are 24 and 42 Theatre Museum). Number of visitors to the city amounted to 4.1 million for the year 2012.hsalt Marseille on 86 place among the world's cities attractive for tourism work, after it had been at the center 150 in the previous year. Many of the projects of urban parks, museums and public places, and real estate development projects to make the city more attractive. Marseille municipality operates as a major entertainment center in the south of the country, with a high concentration of museums, cinemas, theaters, clubs, bars, restaurants and fashion shops, hotels and art galleries.



Paris

Paris (French: Paris) is the capital of France and the largest city in terms of population. Located on the banks of the Seine River in the northern part of the country in the heart of the Ile-de-France region. A population of 2243833 in 2010 only within the administrative scope, while more than the population of the city with its suburbs, about 12 million people. 


Paris has been an extremely important area for more than two thousand years [4], and with the beginning of the twelfth century, Paris became the European Science and Arts and the largest city in the Western world center until the early eighteenth century. Paris has been the scene of many important throughout history, such as the French Revolution political events. At the present time, they are considered one of the largest of Iiother economic and cultural centers in the important policy, science and entertainment, media, fashion and the arts, making it one of the world's major cities. In 2011, the GDP of the city of 607 billion euros (845 billion dollars), which is one of the largest local outputs of the cities in the world. Paris is one of the leading tourist destinations in the world as it is the headquarters for most of the French companies. 


Paris has a variety of museums, theaters and monuments that were built over the centuries, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe, the Louvre and the Palace of Versailles. Paris is one of the largest arts centers in the world, its proximity to a large number of museums, which includes paintings by prominent international artists. The kitchen of the city's global reputation, which attracts chefs worldwide. Includes Paris and its suburbs, the most prestigious French schools and universities, also contains the headquarters of the largest French newspapers, such as Le Monde, though Figaro, and Libération. 


Paris is the headquarters of the club Paris Saint-Germain football, as France where there is a stadium built to host the FIFA World Cup 1998. The city also hosts the Roland Garros championship football Almdharb.taatmaz Paris diversity of means of transportation and quality. City contain two major international airports are Charles de Gaulle International Airport and Paris Orly. Paris Metro, who served in 1900- opened about 9 million passengers daily

Places to visit in Paris :

1. Gardens Altoilleri: 

Distributed among the thousands of flowers and statues bleachers, artificial lakes and games, stretching over an area of ​​25 hectares, in the heart of Paris, located between Place de la Concorde and the Louvre Museum. 

Embraces this famous garden, the Tuileries Palace, which was built in the sixteenth century, and the residence of Louis XIV, to be finished building the Palace of Versailles, which has become the place of residence of the king. 

This historic park, which saw events do not forget over time, and made available to the French Revolution to all the people, is the perfect place to Ttalega which unleashed for yourself and Tstaidy misery childhood and Mrhaa, do not forget that Tantali shoe comfortable because you Sttjolin in the corridors of the park, which is very large, but you certainly will not feel fatigue or boredom between its shores.



2. Paris National Opera: 

The magnificent building, which is pronounced architectural and decorative art stunning, embraces the inside story and the story of a thousand, how many lovers, wore the most beautiful Fassatinhm, and Tgmln to attend the presentation, but they Racbn beloved instead of theatrical events. 

This upscale art, which is supported by the French Ministry of Culture, and was known at the outset Academy Opera, was founded in 1669 during the reign of Louis XIV, and embraces Guarini Palace and the Opera Bastille, the beautiful musical performances. 

Make sure during your visit to Paris to attend the show at the Paris Opera, and similar to the Parisian society ladies, wear a long dress, and put your hair to show the beauty and Zantek clearly.




3. Alloksombrg Gardens: 

This magnificent garden, were not available to the public before the French Revolution, and were limited to people of the royal court. It is today one of the most popular destinations and popular in Paris, it is the perfect place to relax and enjoy the air of Paris, as well as watching people from around the world. 

This huge park extends over an area of ​​22.45 hectares, has been designed on the Italian-style, at the request of the mother of Louis XIII, who spent years of her youth in Florence - Italy. 

You can take your kids if you are traveling by, accompanied by family, where fun activities are available, such as renting small boats to lighten up in Guenaladtha, they can also enjoy performances dolls babbitt, and also there is a small foals that little ones will want to Amttaúha certainly. 

Do not forget your camera, and make sure to your style, because it will be beautiful pictures you'll want to share with your friends and family.




4. Trocadero Square: 

Between the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe, there Trocadero Square, featuring the Palais de Chaillot feast of important museums, and take the form of two wings resemble arms open to join the arena of confrontation, and the tower, and gardens Champ de Mars, the military and the school, all of which are located on the face, and adorn the spacious square in front of the palace huge water basins, fountains, and is separated from the bridge Lalaina tower, also located behind the Palace Square marble high, so the user can take a comprehensive look at the tower and the surrounding gardens flat green carpet, featuring the Palais de Chaillot number of museums, in the right wing (in terms of the Trocadero Square ): maritime Museum, featuring several miniature models of ships famous and boats (a ship Santa Maria, which has Christopher Columbus on board his first trips to the discovery of the New World), Musée de l'Homme, featuring a huge and important collections of work and Collectibles anthropologists and anthropology, and shows pictures and drawings of various illustrations and means ways of living a number of different human races, also includes collections of artifacts for many civilizations (China, Mayan, Mongol, Aztec, Malaysia), and in the left wing (in terms of the Trocadero Square): French monuments Museum, containing works imitated the most important various landmarks areas (technical schools) French throughout the ages, in addition to a huge collection of fees oily wall imitations, the cinema museum, and includes all Maalaqh him Balsinm, beginning with the first photographic film and display machines, fashion and decor and Blattohat number of famous French films, which consists of nearly sixty dedicated to the movie theater industry in France, and dedicated to the history of the industry. There is also a party in this wing film library (or Alcinmatk), which suffered from three to four films per day.




5. Moulin Rouge: 

Certainly heard about the place, especially after the famous romantic movie of the same name for star Nicole Kidman. Yes he was honored that the club, which is full of surprises and stunning performances, is a memorable experience, why not put him on the list of places where would you like to visit?
This cabaret built in 1889, by someone named Joseph Euler, and is located near the famous Montmartre district, adorned with red lights, and distinguish red mill built on its surface. 


6. Champs-Elysées: 

One of the finest and most luxurious tourist and commercial streets in the world, where there are world-class shops, upscale restaurants, and cafes abound on the side of the pavement and in the side streets, and at the end of the street greets the Arc de Triomphe. 

Anyone who has visited this street he describes as the most beautiful in the world, Valonaqh feature of the people, and the place in general, so Take care of yourself and I am careful to competitive models, and go to the Champs-Elysees to Ttsouka, but Tstmtaa cup of French coffee hazelnut.




7. Seine: 

Seine River passes through the city of Paris, which is one of the main French rivers, and is a component of a tourist attraction, especially with the presence of 37 bridge in the French capital over the river. 

Tours available across the river, and on the sides of the river there are many shops that sell souvenirs and books. 



8. Village Lavallee:
If you're obsessed with shopping and want to place two communities where between tourism and shopping and enjoy the nature of France beautiful, and would you like at the same time and can be heard close to the capital of the lights, Fmaalik only to go to the village Lavallee LA VALLÉE, there is a gathering Chic Outlest of the most important brands in the fashion and beauty world. Especially since you can exploit the summer season and did not get discounts Taatoukaaha of signs known to prices exorbitant.



 

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